A relay is a switch that opens and closes circuits electromechanically or electronically. It requires a very small electric current to operate and can handle much larger amounts of power than traditional switches. It also operates more quickly than a human can physically turn a manual switch.
Relays are used for many different applications, from home electronics and appliances to large industrial machines and commercial equipment. They are often used to protect devices from too high of a voltage or current and can prevent fires, explosions, and other safety hazards.
The most common type of relay is the electromechanical one, which uses an electromagnet to mechanically move a contact arm. The coil of the relay is energized with energy from a control switch or by direct current (DC). When the switch on the relay is activated, the current flows through the coil, causing the magnet to be attracted to the movable armature. This forces the armature to connect with the contacts on the lower part of the device and completes the circuit.
A reed relay, on the other hand, is similar in operation to a standard switch and uses a pair of stiff reeds that touch each other when the coil current passes through them. The reeds are separated by a spring and a yoke, which is used to create the force needed for completing the circuit. Once the current stops flowing through the coil, the yoke and spring will pull the reeds back to their original position.
In addition to their mechanical and electrical operation, relays can also help to save on space and money by reducing the need for expensive high-amperage wiring or switches. Many electronic products use them, including household appliances such as refrigerators and microwaves, traffic lights, and even some cars.
Relays come in a wide variety of sizes and capacities, but they all work the same way. They have an iron core delimited with a control coin. When the coil is energized with energy from the control switch, the metal within the core becomes magnetic. The movable armature is connected to the upper and lower contact arms of the relay. When the armature is pushed away from the yoke by the magnetic force, it will be attracted to the contacts and will open the circuit.
Relays are a key component in most electronic devices and can be found in almost every electrical system. They can be used for anything from protecting devices from too high of a voltage to powering multiple components at once in a sequence. If you are looking to source high-quality relays for your next project, be sure to check out Amperite’s extensive selection. Our reliable products will meet your needs and help you save time, money, and energy! Contact us to place an order today! We offer fast, free shipping on all orders over $100. If you have any questions or concerns, don’t hesitate to get in touch with our friendly team of experts! 중계
